Merkel defends Germany’s trade surplus as US trade war looms
BERLIN — German Chancellor Angela Merkel defended the country’s trade surplus Saturday, saying the government is working to encourage domestic demand but that not all factors are under its control.
U.S. President Donald Trump’s administration has been critical of Germany’s trade surplus. Merkel’s comments in her weekly podcast came as Economy Minister Peter Altmaier was getting ready to head off Sunday to Washington for talks as a possible trade war looms between Europe and the U.S.
Merkel said domestic demand has been growing, helping narrow the German trade surplus to 244.9 billion euros ($301.1 billion) in 2017 from a record 248.9 billion euros the previous year.
But she noted fluctuations in oil prices and exchange rates were outside Germany’s control, and the trade surpluses also “show that our products are in demand.”